Money around Alma S. Adams · 5 election cycles on record
Three different things, kept apart on purpose. Direct PAC is money a political action committee gave the campaign committee. Outside spending for is independent expenditures supporting the member (FEC 24E/24C). Outside spending against is independent expenditures opposing them (24A/24F) — often the largest bucket, and it is money spent to defeat the member, so it is never added to the other two.
Direct PAC contributions
$2.5M
to the principal campaign committee, all cycles
Outside spending · for
$12K
independent expenditures supporting
Outside spending · against
$50K
independent expenditures opposing — not support
By election cycle
| Cycle | Direct PAC | Outside · for | Outside · against |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | $224K | $10 | — |
| 2024 | $515K | $2K | — |
| 2022 | $693K | $8K | $50K |
| 2020 | $616K | $2K | — |
| 2018 | $478K | $148 | — |
By donor industry · PAC sponsor's industry tag, all cycles
| Industry | Direct PAC | Outside · for | Outside · against | Transactions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| uncategorized | $1.2M | $9K | $50K | 711 |
| labor union | $366K | $3K | — | 131 |
| finance | $300K | — | — | 155 |
| insurance | $135K | — | — | 69 |
| telecommunications | $92K | — | — | 64 |
| energy oil gas | $89K | — | — | 54 |
| agriculture | $65K | — | — | 36 |
| technology | $53K | — | — | 35 |
| healthcare | $41K | — | — | 23 |
| defense | $39K | — | — | 25 |
| leadership pac uncategorized | $36K | — | — | 23 |
| real estate | $35K | — | — | 15 |
| party republican | $25K | — | — | 15 |
| transportation | $24K | — | — | 17 |
| education | $21K | — | — | 13 |
| pharma | $14K | — | — | 7 |
| single issue israel | $13K | — | — | 3 |
| ideological progressive | $11K | — | — | 4 |
| single issue environment | $7K | $40 | — | 15 |
| single issue pro choice | $4K | $238 | — | 10 |
| party democratic | $3K | — | — | 3 |
Source: fec_pac_contributions (FEC bulk pas2, per-transaction, sub_id unique) via get_real_campaign_money / get_real_contributions_by_sector; industry from pac_industry_tags. "uncategorized" = the sponsoring PAC has no industry tag yet. Individual donors are not included.