Money around Julie Johnson · 2 election cycles on record
Three different things, kept apart on purpose. Direct PAC is money a political action committee gave the campaign committee. Outside spending for is independent expenditures supporting the member (FEC 24E/24C). Outside spending against is independent expenditures opposing them (24A/24F) — often the largest bucket, and it is money spent to defeat the member, so it is never added to the other two.
Direct PAC contributions
$1.1M
to the principal campaign committee, all cycles
Outside spending · for
$1.7M
independent expenditures supporting
Outside spending · against
$54K
independent expenditures opposing — not support
By election cycle
| Cycle | Direct PAC | Outside · for | Outside · against |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | $540K | $230K | $31K |
| 2024 | $526K | $1.5M | $23K |
By donor industry · PAC sponsor's industry tag, all cycles
| Industry | Direct PAC | Outside · for | Outside · against | Transactions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| uncategorized | $542K | $1.7M | — | 299 |
| leadership pac uncategorized | $119K | — | $31K | 58 |
| healthcare | $93K | — | — | 36 |
| labor union | $92K | — | — | 32 |
| energy oil gas | $39K | — | — | 13 |
| telecommunications | $29K | — | — | 10 |
| insurance | $27K | — | — | 10 |
| education | $26K | — | — | 6 |
| finance | $16K | — | — | 7 |
| real estate | $15K | $24K | $23K | 13 |
| agriculture | $11K | — | — | 3 |
| pharma | $10K | — | — | 6 |
| technology | $10K | — | — | 6 |
| defense | $9K | — | — | 7 |
| transportation | $9K | — | — | 3 |
| ideological progressive | $6K | — | — | 8 |
| jfc uncategorized | $6K | — | — | 3 |
| single issue israel | $5K | — | — | 1 |
| energy utilities | $3K | — | — | 1 |
| single issue environment | $1K | $10 | — | 5 |
Source: fec_pac_contributions (FEC bulk pas2, per-transaction, sub_id unique) via get_real_campaign_money / get_real_contributions_by_sector; industry from pac_industry_tags. "uncategorized" = the sponsoring PAC has no industry tag yet. Individual donors are not included.