Money around Cleo Fields · 2 election cycles on record
Three different things, kept apart on purpose. Direct PAC is money a political action committee gave the campaign committee. Outside spending for is independent expenditures supporting the member (FEC 24E/24C). Outside spending against is independent expenditures opposing them (24A/24F) — often the largest bucket, and it is money spent to defeat the member, so it is never added to the other two.
Direct PAC contributions
$250K
to the principal campaign committee, all cycles
Outside spending · for
$301K
independent expenditures supporting
Outside spending · against
—
independent expenditures opposing — not support
By election cycle
| Cycle | Direct PAC | Outside · for | Outside · against |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | $135K | — | — |
| 2024 | $116K | $301K | — |
By donor industry · PAC sponsor's industry tag, all cycles
| Industry | Direct PAC | Outside · for | Outside · against | Transactions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| uncategorized | $134K | $301K | — | 53 |
| labor union | $35K | — | — | 13 |
| finance | $25K | — | — | 12 |
| leadership pac uncategorized | $15K | — | — | 5 |
| real estate | $13K | — | — | 4 |
| education | $9K | — | — | 3 |
| healthcare | $6K | — | — | 3 |
| energy oil gas | $5K | — | — | 1 |
| technology | $5K | — | — | 1 |
| telecommunications | $3K | — | — | 3 |
| single issue environment | $1K | — | — | 1 |
| insurance | $1K | — | — | 1 |
Source: fec_pac_contributions (FEC bulk pas2, per-transaction, sub_id unique) via get_real_campaign_money / get_real_contributions_by_sector; industry from pac_industry_tags. "uncategorized" = the sponsoring PAC has no industry tag yet. Individual donors are not included.