What This Bill Does · Plain English
Summary
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Action Timeline
2026-03-18
Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship. Hearings held.
2026-03-11
Introduced in Senate
2026-03-11
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
Frequently Asked Questions
Did S.4059 pass?
S.4059 is still alive. Current stage: COMMITTEE. Pass likelihood: pending.
Who sponsored S.4059?
S.4059 was sponsored by Joni Ernst (R-Iowa).
Full Bill Text
119 S4059 IS: End-of-Year Fiscal Responsibility Act U.S. Senate 2026-03-11 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. II 119th CONGRESS 2d Session S. 4059 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES March 11, 2026 Ms. Ernst introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs A BILL To provide requirements for Executive agency spending at the end of a fiscal year, and for other purposes. 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the End-of-Year Fiscal Responsibility Act . 2. Definitions In this Act: (1) Covered period The term covered period means the 2-month period immediately preceding the end of a fiscal year. (2) Discretionary appropriations The term discretionary appropriations has the meaning given the term in section 250(c) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 ( 2 U.S.C. 900(c) ). (3) Executive agency The term Executive agency has the meaning given the term in section 105 of title 5, United States Code. 3. Requirements for Executive agency spending at the end of a fiscal year (a) In general Except as provided in subsection (c), the amount of discretionary appropriations obligated by an Executive agency during each month of a covered period may not exceed the average monthly amount of discretionary appropriations obligated by the Executive agency during the 10-month period immediately preceding the covered period. (b) Report Not later than 60 days after the end of each fiscal year, each Executive agency shall submit to Congress and post on a publicly available website an itemized list of discretionary appropriations obligated by the Executive agency during the covered period immediately preceding the date on which the report is submitted. (c) Exception This section shall not apply with respect to any discretionary appropriations obligated by an Executive agency for national security-related activities or disaster relief efforts.
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