What This Bill Does · Plain English
Summary · Congress.gov
Green Tape Elimination Act of 2025 This bill exempts hazardous fuel reduction activities on federal lands from certain environmental and historic preservation regulations. Hazardous fuel means any vegetative material that is susceptible to burning, such as trees and grasses. Hazardous fuel reduction activities include installing firebreaks, using prescribed fire, and removing the hazardous fuels. First, the bill states that hazardous fuel reduction activities are not to be considered a major federal action under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA) for 10 years. NEPA requires agencies to identify and evaluate the impacts of major federal actions significantly affecting the quality of the human environment prior to finalizing certain decisions. Thus, the bill exempts such actions from environmental review under NEPA during that time period. Next, the bill exempts hazardous fuel reduction activities from the Endangered Species Act of 1973, the National Historic Preservation Act, the Migratory Bird Treaty Act, and the Migratory Bird Conservation Act for 10 years. The bill also directs the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to exclude certain air quality data when determining whether there are exceedances or violations of the national ambient air quality standard for air pollutants. In the event a hazardous fuel reduction activity has a significant impact on air quality, the EPA must exclude that data when making such determination.
Action Timeline
2025-01-24
Introduced in House
2025-01-24
Referred to the Committee on Natural Resources, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdi
2025-01-24
Introduced in House
Frequently Asked Questions
Did HR.731 pass?
HR.731 is still alive. Current stage: COMMITTEE. Pass likelihood: 38%.
What does HR.731 do?
Green Tape Elimination Act of 2025 This bill exempts hazardous fuel reduction activities on federal lands from certain environmental and historic preservation regulations. Hazardous fuel means any vegetative material that is susceptible to burning, such as trees and grasses. Hazardous fuel reduction activities include installing firebreaks, using prescribed fire, and removing the hazardous fuels. First, the bill states that hazardous fuel reduction activities are not to be considered a major federal action under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA) for 10 years. NEPA requires a…
Who sponsored HR.731?
HR.731 was sponsored by Darrell Issa (R-California).
Full Bill Text
119 HR 731 IH: Green Tape Elimination Act of 2025 U.S. House of Representatives 2025-01-24 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 731 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES January 24, 2025 Mr. Issa (for himself, Mr. Bacon , and Mr. LaMalfa ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources , and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce , for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned A BILL To exempt hazardous fuel reduction activities from certain environmental requirements for a 10-year period. 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Green Tape Elimination Act of 2025 . 2. Exemption of hazardous fuel reduction activities from certain environmental requirements (a) In general During the 10-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of this section, a hazardous fuel reduction activity carried out on Federal land— (1) shall not be considered a major Federal action for the purposes of section 102(2)(C) of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 ( 42 U.S.C. 4332(2)(C) ); and (2) may be carried out without regard to the provisions of law specified in subsection (b). (b) Provisions of law specified The provisions of law specified in this subsection are all Federal laws, regulations, and legal requirements of, deriving from, or related to the subject of the following laws: (1) The Endangered Species Act of 1973 ( 16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq. ). (2) Division A of subtitle III of title 54, United States Code (commonly referred to as the National Historic Preservation Act ). (3) The Migratory Bird Treaty Act ( 16 U.S.C. 703 et seq. ). (4) The Migratory Bird Conservation Act ( 16 U.S.C. 715 et seq. ). (c) Clean Air Act amendment Section 319 of the Clean Air Act ( 42 U.S.C. 7619 ) is amended by adding at the end the following: (c) Certain air quality monitoring data excluded In the event a hazardous fuel reduction activity (as that term is defined in section 2(d) of the Green Tape Elimination Act of 2025) is carried out that the Administrator determines has a significant impact on air quality, the Administrator shall exclude air quality monitoring data that is directly due to such hazardous fuel reduction activity from use in determinations by the Administrator with respect to exceedances or violations of the national ambient air quality standard for any air pollutant. . (d) Definitions In this section: (1) Hazardous fuel The term hazardous fuel means any vegetative material that is susceptible to burning, including— (A) trees; (B) grasses; (C) shrubs; (D) sagebrush; (E) chaparral; and (F) any dead vegetative material on or near the ground. (2) Hazardous fuel reduction activity The term hazardous fuel reduction activity means an activity the purpose of which is— (A) the installation of— (i) a natural or manmade change in fuel characteristics that affects fire behavior such that a fire can be more readily controlled (commonly known as a fuel break ); or (ii) a natural or constructed barrier used to stop or check a fire or to provide a control line from which to work to stop or check a fire (commonly known as a firebreak ); or (B) to reduce hazardous fuels, including— (i) prescribed fire; (ii) wildland fire use; and (iii) the use of mechanical methods such as crushing, tractor and hand piling, thinning, pruning, cutting, or otherwise removing hazardous fuels.
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