What This Bill Does · Plain English
GovGreed Synthesis · AI extraction
This bill requires NASA to transfer the retired Discovery space shuttle from the Smithsonian's Udvar-Hazy Center near Washington, D.C. to NASA's Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas, within 18 months. It mandates a joint plan for the transfer, including a cost estimate, to be submitted to Congress within 90 days. Title to the shuttle will eventually be transferred from the Smithsonian to NASA, and then to a designated nonprofit entity, with the condition that the shuttle remains on public exhibition near Johnson Space Center to advance STEM learning.
Carveouts & Earmarks · 1 line items
Specific dollar amounts in this bill that flow to identifiable companies or programs — the actual cash trail.
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Sec.2(f)
"There are authorized to be appropriated to the Administrator such sums as may be necessary to carry out this section, which shall be in addition to any amounts authorized to be appropriated by any other Act, and may be requested by the President as supplemental requirements, if needed, in the appropriate fiscal years."
→ the Administrator
Action Timeline
2025-04-10
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Rules and Administration.
2025-04-10
Introduced in Senate
Frequently Asked Questions
Did S.1403 pass?
S.1403 is still alive. Current stage: COMMITTEE. Pass likelihood: 17%.
What does S.1403 do?
This bill requires NASA to transfer the retired Discovery space shuttle from the Smithsonian's Udvar-Hazy Center near Washington, D.C. to NASA's Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas, within 18 months. It mandates a joint plan for the transfer, including a cost estimate, to be submitted to Congress within 90 days. Title to the shuttle will eventually be transferred from the Smithsonian to NASA, and then to a designated nonprofit entity, with the condition that the shuttle remains on public exhibition near Johnson Space Center to advance STEM learning.
Who sponsored S.1403?
S.1403 was sponsored by John Cornyn (R-Texas).
Full Bill Text
119 S1403 IS: Bring the Space Shuttle Home Act U.S. Senate 2025-04-10 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. II 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. 1403 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES April 10, 2025 Mr. Cornyn (for himself and Mr. Cruz ) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Rules and Administration A BILL To require the Discovery space shuttle to be transferred from the Smithsonian Institution to NASA's Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas. 1. Short title This Act may be cited as the Bring the Space Shuttle Home Act . 2. Transfer of Discovery space shuttle to Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas (a) In general Not later than 18 months after the date of the enactment of this Act, under the direction of the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (referred to in this Act as the Administrator ), the Discovery space shuttle shall be transferred from the Smithsonian Institution's Steven F. Udvar Hazy Center of the National Air and Space Museum, near Washington, DC, to the National Aeronautics and Space Administration's Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas. (b) Plan (1) In general The Administrator and the Smithsonian Institution shall jointly develop a plan to transfer the Discovery space shuttle under subsection (a), which shall include an estimated timeline and cost estimate for such transfer. (2) Submission to Congress Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Administrator and the Smithsonian Institution shall submit to Congress the plan developed under paragraph (1). (c) Transfer of title to NASA Not later than 1 year after the date on which the Discovery space shuttle is transferred under subsection (a), the Smithsonian Institution shall transfer the title to the shuttle to the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. (d) Public exhibition On the transfer of the Discovery space shuttle under subsection (a)— (1) the shuttle shall be placed on public exhibition to advance science, technology, engineering, and mathematics learning at a location not more than 5 miles from the Johnson Space Center; and (2) the Johnson Space Center shall be responsible for oversight of the shuttle until the date on which the shuttle is transferred to a nonprofit entity under subsection (e). (e) Role of nonprofit entity On any date after the transfer of title under subsection (c), the Administrator shall transfer the title to the Discovery space shuttle to a nonprofit entity designated by the Administrator, on the condition that the nonprofit entity shall maintain the shuttle on public exhibition to advance science, technology, engineering, and mathematics learning in a location not more than 5 miles from the Johnson Space Center. (f) Authorization of appropriations There are authorized to be appropriated to the Administrator such sums as may be necessary to carry out this section, which shall be in addition to any amounts authorized to be appropriated by any other Act, and may be requested by the President as supplemental requirements, if needed, in the appropriate fiscal years.
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